The Chemistry of Plant Raw Materials Academic Journal
Ecology and chemical processing of plant raw materials. Problems of formation in the field of chemistry and technology of plant raw materials. One of the basic directions of a policy of journal - the publication of the original articles, satisfying to standards of high scientific quality.
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Materials processing | Definition, Examples, Types,
The cycle of manufacturing processes that converts materials into parts and products starts immediately after the raw materials are either extracted …
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Identification of Medicinal Plant Using Image Processing and …
Digital image processing techniques are used for the classification of medicinal plants in the Plant Leaf Identification system. Firstly, all the images are preprocessed, for removing background area [ 6 ]. Then their features based on color, texture, and shape [ 7] are extracted from the processed image.
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Common Preliminary Operations: Cleaning, Sorting, Grading
2.1 Main Characteristics of Raw Materials in the Food Industry The raw materials for the food industry are usually collected or harvested in farms and open land, and the means of transporting them to the processing plants take many forms. Raw materials arriving at processing factories are, therefore, exposed
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(PDF) Complex processing of plant raw materials for furfural and
In addition, an integrated biorefinery process for co-production of glucose and xylose (i.e., raw material for producing furfural) from wheat straw has been developed and analyzed by Liu et al ...
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The development process of plant-based meat alternatives: Raw material
For now, in the processing and production of soybeans and soybean products, the raw materials are usually through pre-processing to remove off-flavors of soybeans. Raw material pre-treatment is a process of inactivating LOX and other lipid-modifying enzyme activity and inhibiting spontaneous oxidation of enzymes in raw …
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Bioaerosols at plants processing materials of plant origin—a …
Due to the dynamic development of industry, related to the processing of plant materials and a subsequent significant increase in the number of employees working in this kind of industry, the indoor air quality is of great importance for the human health. The premises of plants processing plant materials are a specific environment, related to …
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Bio-CNG Production – Technology and Process Details
Biogas production process also produces digestate which is the material remaining after anaerobic digestion. This digestate is used as a fertilizer; Production of RNG from biogas. The following process flow diagram describes the RNG production process from biogas. Figure 3: Upgradation of biogas to bio-CNG. Raw materials and equipment …
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From Medicinal Plant Raw Material to Herbal Remedies
Each step in the process is important, from the initial idea, market analysis, selecting high-quality plant material and ancillary pharmaceutical raw materials, recipe formulation, production preparation, quality control of product, preparation of documentation, protection of intellectual property rights, to the introduction of herbal drug in ...
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Common Preliminary Operations: Cleaning, Sorting, Grading
The raw materials for the food industry are usually collected or harvested in farms and open land, and the means of transporting them to the processing plants take many forms. Raw materials arriving at processing factories are, therefore, exposed to various contamination sources, so the logical order of preliminary operations is cleaning ...
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Raw Material Resource Base
Go to: Silviculture Crops Forests are a major source of raw materials for the production of wood products. The amount of land supporting the nation's forests has remained …
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The Four Pillars of Cannabis Processing
Cannabis extraction has been used as a broad term for what can best be described as cannabis processing. A well-thought-out cannabis process goes far beyond just extraction, largely overlapping with cultivation on the front-end and product development on the back-end 1.With this in mind, four pillars emerge as crucial capabilities for …
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The Dairy Industry: Process, Monitoring, Standards, and Quality
Sampling and analysis occur along the milk processing train: from collection at farm level, to intake at the diary plant, the processing steps, and the end products. Milk has a short shelf life; however, products such as milk powders have allowed a global industry to be developed. Quality control tests are vital to support activities for hygiene …
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The development process of plant-based meat alternatives: Raw material
Plant proteins are currently the main source of raw material for meat alternatives including soy protein, wheat protein, pea protein as well as peanut protein. However, the bulk of production is based on soybean due to their good processing characteristics, balanced nutritional value, and relatively low price.
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Paper and Pulp: Introduction, Raw materials, Stages, And Flow …
Paper and Pulp, often known as pulp, are fibrous substances that are the main raw materials for the production of paper, manufactured from plant fiber using various pulp processing techniques. Cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, pigment, resin, pectin, and ash are a few of the main components of pulp.
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Modern Methods of Pre-Treatment of Plant Material for the …
Research on medicinal plants begins with pre-extraction, i.e., the initial preparation of the raw material, which is an important stage in processing plant …
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A Review of Hygienization Methods of Herbal Raw Materials
The sterilization process in the sterilizer produced by the Polish company Scorpion (Rozdrażew, Poland) consists in heating the initial product to a temperature of about 90 °C. From the feeding hopper, the raw material goes to the sterilization chamber, where it is exposed to dry steam at a temperature of 130 °C.
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Manufacturing: Definition, Types, Examples, and Use …
Manufacturing: The processing of raw materials into finished goods through the use of tools and processes. Manufacturing is a value-add process, allowing businesses to sell finished products at a ...
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Raw Material Resource Base
The foundation of a biobased industry depends on an abundant supply of plant materials. Raw materials such as starches, cellulose, and oil can already be extracted from plants for the production of biomaterials, chemicals, and fuels. ... Research on microbial systems is addressing the processing of plant products as well as the handling of ...
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Food Processing Plant Design & Layout
Crop-based food raw materials may only be available in usable form on a seasonal basis. Therefore, plant design may involve the modelling of crop availability. Food raw materials are highly variable and that variability is enhanced by the ageing of raw material and uncontrollable variations in climatic conditions.
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The development process of plant-based meat alternatives: Raw material
The development process of plant-based meat alternatives: Raw material formulations and processing strategies Food Res Int. 2023 May;167:112689. doi: 10.1016 ... Therefore, the objectives of this review are to explore how to improve fiber structure formation in terms of raw material formulation and processing technology. Factors to improve the ...
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Rice Husk Research: From Environmental Pollutant to a …
Comparing the pattern of PMCs concentration changes as the plant raw material processing temperature increases with the results of TA, IR spectroscopy, and TDS-MS, it can be concluded that the growth of PMCs amount when heating rice husk to 450 °C is caused by an increase in the concentration of free-radical states (FRS) as a …
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Photosynthesis | Definition, Formula, Process, Diagram, …
In chemical terms, photosynthesis is a light-energized oxidation–reduction process. (Oxidation refers to the removal of electrons from a molecule; reduction refers to the gain of electrons by a molecule.) In plant photosynthesis, the energy of light is used to drive the oxidation of water (H 2 O), producing oxygen gas (O 2 ), hydrogen ions (H ...
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The science of plant-based meat | GFI APAC
These plant-based proteins serve as the primary raw material for plant-based meat. Until recent years, soy and wheat proteins have been predominantly used in plant-based meat. But the breeding, growing, harvesting, and processing considerations for these crops have been optimised for other products rather than plant-based meat.
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Raw material extraction and processing
Raw material extraction and processing. There are a number of steps and processes in both the extraction and processing of industrial raw materials. Specialist machines are …
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(PDF) Research in the field of processing plant …
The growing interest in wastes from processing plant materials is due to the fact that potential volumes, for example, sawdust, grape, apple, beetroot, and other squeezes allow them to be...
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Paper Manufacturing Process: How Paper is Made?
The process involves a series of mechanical, chemical, and other treatments that transform the raw materials into pulp, which is then formed into continuous sheets of paper. The paper manufacturing process typically includes several stages, including preparation of raw materials, pulping, refining, forming, pressing, drying, and finishing.
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Process Manufacturing: Definition, Benefits, and …
Manufacturing is the process of creating a finished product from raw materials or ingredients. This action is accomplished by using machinery, human labor, and other tools, with some manufacturing …
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Potential food safety risk factors in plant-based foods: Source
When these plant raw materials are applied to plant-based food production, trace allergenic proteins would be introduced into the final products even though there are special hygiene procedures. In addition, cross-contamination may occur in facilities for processing multiple allergens (Xiao et al., 2023).
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